Geometric Protein Cavity Detection

GPCD

Project information

  • Start date: 25 May, 2020
  • End date: Present
  • Geometric Protein Cavity Detection Cavities are often the locations of binding sites that are paramount for protein interaction. This makes their automatic detection an important step in drug discovery. Geometric Protein Cavity Detection (GPCD) is a high-performance method for detecting protein cavities. The algorithm is designed to detect most types of cavities, including clefts, invaginations, tunnels, channels, and voids. The major advantage of GPCD over other cavity detection methods is that it can process large proteins orders of magnitude faster. GPCD uses parallel image-to-mesh conversion to generate an accurate protein surface and parallel ambient occlusion for detecting cavities on heterogeneous nodes. This design can allow GPCD to quickly analyze protein systems consisting of millions of atoms. GPCD's quality of results -- measured in terms of type and number of cavities detected -- are comparable and in some cases better than existing state-of-the-art algorithms for large proteins.
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